3.629 \(\int \frac{1}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=224 \[ \frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a^2 d}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a d} \]

[Out]

(2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])
], -((a + b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(a^2*d) - (2
*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])], -((a +
b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(a*d)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.233901, antiderivative size = 224, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 25, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.12, Rules used = {2801, 2816, 2994} \[ \frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a^2 d}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{a d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[1/(Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]),x]

[Out]

(2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])
], -((a + b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(a^2*d) - (2
*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])], -((a +
b)/(a - b))]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b)])/(a*d)

Rule 2801

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :
> Dist[1/(a - b), Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]), x], x] - Dist[b/(a - b), Int[(1 +
Sin[e + f*x])/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] &
& NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 2816

Int[1/(Sqrt[(d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*
Tan[e + f*x]*Rt[(a + b)/d, 2]*Sqrt[(a*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a*(1 + Csc[e + f*x]))/(a - b)]*Ellipt
icF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]/(Sqrt[d*Sin[e + f*x]]*Rt[(a + b)/d, 2])], -((a + b)/(a - b))])/(a*f), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && PosQ[(a + b)/d]

Rule 2994

Int[((A_) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.)
+ (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*A*(c - d)*Tan[e + f*x]*Rt[(c + d)/b, 2]*Sqrt[(c*(1 + Csc[e + f*x]))/(c
- d)]*Sqrt[(c*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(c + d)]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]/(Sqrt[b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Rt[
(c + d)/b, 2])], -((c + d)/(c - d))])/(f*b*c^2), x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] &&
EqQ[A, B] && PosQ[(c + d)/b]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=-\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx+\int \frac{1+\cos (c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a^2 d}-\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\right )|-\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{\frac{a (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 4.65348, size = 211, normalized size = 0.94 \[ \frac{2 \left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) (a+b \cos (c+d x))+a \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)+1} \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac{b-a}{a+b}\right )-(a+b) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)+1} \sqrt{\frac{a+b \cos (c+d x)}{(a+b) (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac{b-a}{a+b}\right )\right )}{a d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{a+b \cos (c+d x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[1/(Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]]),x]

[Out]

(2*(-((a + b)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[1 + Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[(a + b*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))
]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)]) + a*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[1 + Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[(a
+ b*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (-a + b)/(a + b)] + (a +
b*Cos[c + d*x])*Tan[(c + d*x)/2]))/(a*d*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + b*Cos[c + d*x]])

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Maple [B]  time = 0.494, size = 612, normalized size = 2.7 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2/d/a*((cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*
x+c))/sin(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)*sin(d*x+c)*a-(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b
*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)*sin(d
*x+c)*a-(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*
x+c))/sin(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)*sin(d*x+c)*b+(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b
*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a*sin(d*x+c)-(co
s(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d
*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a*sin(d*x+c)-(cos(d*x+c)/(1+cos(d*x+c)))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(a+b*cos(d*x+c))/(1+cos(d*
x+c)))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),(-(a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*b*sin(d*x+c)+b*cos(d*x+c)^2+cos(d*x+c)
*a-b*cos(d*x+c)-a)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sin(d*x+c)/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(1/(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)*cos(d*x + c)^(3/2)), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))/(b*cos(d*x + c)^3 + a*cos(d*x + c)^2), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{a + b \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}} \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/cos(d*x+c)**(3/2)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(1/(sqrt(a + b*cos(c + d*x))*cos(c + d*x)**(3/2)), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/cos(d*x+c)^(3/2)/(a+b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(1/(sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c) + a)*cos(d*x + c)^(3/2)), x)